1. C\u00fam<\/strong><\/h2>\nC\u00fam l\u00e0 b\u1ec7nh truy\u1ec1n nhi\u1ec5m c\u1ea5p t\u00ednh \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng h\u00f4 h\u1ea5p do vi r\u00fat c\u00fam v\u1edbi tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu l\u00e0 s\u1ed1t, \u0111au \u0111\u1ea7u, \u0111au c\u01a1, m\u1ec7t m\u1ecfi, \u0111au h\u1ecdng v\u00e0 ho. B\u1ec7nh l\u00e2y lan nhanh theo \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng gi\u1ecdt b\u1eafn v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng kh\u00ed, d\u1ec5 g\u00e2y th\u00e0nh d\u1ecbch. Bi\u1ebfn ch\u1ee9ng ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu c\u1ee7a c\u00fam l\u00e0 vi\u00eam ph\u1ed5i ho\u1eb7c b\u1ed9i nhi\u1ec5m vi khu\u1ea9n.<\/p>\n
Ti\u00eam v\u1eafc xin ph\u00f2ng b\u1ec7nh:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n- 6 th\u00e1ng tu\u1ed5i – d\u01b0\u1edbi 9 th\u00e1ng tu\u1ed5i: n\u0103m \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean ti\u00eam 2 m\u0169i c\u00e1ch nhau 1 th\u00e1ng, nh\u1eefng n\u0103m sau m\u1ed7i n\u0103m 1 m\u0169i<\/li>\n
- T\u1eeb 9 tu\u1ed5i tr\u1edf l\u00ean: m\u1ed9t n\u0103m ti\u00eam 1 l\u1ea7n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
2. S\u1edfi<\/strong><\/h2>\nB\u1ec7nh s\u1edfi l\u00e0 b\u1ec7nh truy\u1ec1n nhi\u1ec5m l\u00e2y ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu qua \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u00f4ng kh\u00ed, tr\u1ebb em b\u1ecb b\u1ec7nh g\u00e2y suy gi\u1ea3m mi\u1ec5n d\u1ecbch n\u00ean d\u1ec5 bi\u1ebfn ch\u1ee9ng vi\u00eam ph\u1ed5i, ti\u00eau ch\u1ea3y, suy dinh d\u01b0\u1ee1ng d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1eed vong.<\/p>\n
Ti\u00eam v\u1eafc xin ph\u00f2ng b\u1ec7nh:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n- 9 – 12 th\u00e1ng tu\u1ed5i: ti\u00eam 1 m\u0169i s\u1edfi \u0111\u01a1n ho\u1eb7c s\u1edfi – quai b\u1ecb – rubella<\/li>\n
- T\u1eeb 12 th\u00e1ng tr\u1edf l\u00ean: ti\u00eam 2 m\u0169i s\u1edfi – quai b\u1ecb – rubella c\u00e1ch nhau 4 n\u0103m<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
3. Quai b\u1ecb<\/strong><\/h2>\n\u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 lo\u1ea1i b\u1ec7nh ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn l\u00e2y qua \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u00f4ng kh\u00ed v\u00e0 gi\u1ecdt b\u1eafn v\u1edbi c\u00e1c bi\u1ec3u hi\u1ec7n nh\u01b0 s\u01b0ng tuy\u1ebfn n\u01b0\u1edbc b\u1ecdt ph\u00eda d\u01b0\u1edbi v\u00e0 tr\u01b0\u1edbc tai, g\u00e2y ra c\u00e1c bi\u1ebfn ch\u1ee9ng vi\u00eam tinh ho\u00e0n\/ bu\u1ed3ng tr\u1ee9ng, d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn v\u00f4 sinh, vi\u00eam n\u00e3o, vi\u00eam m\u00e0ng n\u00e3o, \u0111i\u1ebfc…<\/p>\n
Ti\u00eam v\u1eafc xin ph\u00f2ng b\u1ec7nh:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n- 9-12 th\u00e1ng tu\u1ed5i: ti\u00eam 1 m\u0169i s\u1edfi – quai b\u1ecb – rubella<\/li>\n
- T\u1eeb 12 th\u00e1ng tr\u1edf l\u00ean: ti\u00eam 2 m\u0169i s\u1edfi – quai b\u1ecb – rubella c\u00e1ch nhau 4 n\u0103m<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
4. Thu\u1ef7 \u0111\u1eadu<\/strong><\/h2>\nTh\u1ee7y \u0111\u1eadu th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e2y qua kh\u00f4ng kh\u00ed, gi\u1ecdt b\u1eafn ho\u1eb7c ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp v\u1edbi d\u1ecbch t\u1eeb m\u1ee5n n\u01b0\u1edbc tr\u00ean da; th\u1ee7y \u0111\u1eadu l\u00e2y t\u1eeb m\u1eb9 sang con trong l\u00fac sinh (b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ee9c tr\u00ean) g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 th\u1ee7y \u0111\u1eadu b\u1ea9m sinh. Bi\u1ebfn ch\u1ee9ng nh\u01b0 b\u1ed9i nhi\u1ec5m n\u1ed1t r\u1ea1 \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1ea1i s\u1eb9o v\u0129nh vi\u1ec5n, nhi\u1ec5m tr\u00f9ng huy\u1ebft, vi\u00eam m\u00f4 t\u1ebf b\u00e0o, vi\u00eam n\u00e3o, gan, ph\u1ed5i.<\/p>\n
Ti\u00eam v\u1eafc xin ph\u00f2ng b\u1ec7nh:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n- 1- \u0111\u1ebfn 12 tu\u1ed5i: ti\u00eam 1 li\u1ec1u; trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p \u01b0u ti\u00ean ti\u00eam m\u0169i 2 c\u00e1ch m\u0169i 1 l\u00e0 3 th\u00e1ng ho\u1eb7c h\u1eb9n ti\u00eam m\u0169i 2 l\u00fac tr\u1ebb 4-6 tu\u1ed5i<\/li>\n
- T\u1eeb 13 tu\u1ed5i tr\u1edf l\u00ean n\u1ebfu ch\u01b0a m\u1eafc thu\u1ef7 \u0111\u1eadu: ti\u00eam 2 m\u0169i c\u00e1ch nhau \u00edt nh\u1ea5t 1 th\u00e1ng<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
5. Ti\u00eau ch\u1ea3y do Rota vi r\u00fat<\/strong><\/h2>\nRota vi r\u00fat l\u00e0 nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n c\u1ee7a kho\u1ea3ng 60% tr\u1ebb d\u01b0\u1edbi 5 tu\u1ed5i nh\u1eadp vi\u1ec7n v\u00ec vi\u00eam d\u1ea1 d\u00e0y ru\u1ed9t, ti\u00eau ch\u1ea3y n\u1eb7ng. Tr\u1ebb m\u1eafc Rota vi r\u00fat th\u01b0\u1eddng bi\u1ec3u hi\u1ec7n s\u1ed1t, n\u00f4n, ti\u00eau ch\u1ea3y m\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc.<\/p>\n
U\u1ed1ng v\u1eafc xin ph\u00f2ng b\u1ec7nh<\/strong>:<\/strong><\/p>\nB\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u l\u00fac 6 tu\u1ea7n tu\u1ed5i, u\u1ed1ng 2 li\u1ec1u ho\u1eb7c 3 li\u1ec1u, c\u00e1c li\u1ec1u c\u00e1ch nhau 1 th\u00e1ng. T\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t li\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean n\u00ean u\u1ed1ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc 15 tu\u1ea7n tu\u1ed5i v\u00e0 li\u1ec1u k\u1ebft th\u00fac tr\u01b0\u1edbc 8 th\u00e1ng tu\u1ed5i.<\/p>\n
Tr\u1ebb \u0111ang \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c u\u1ed1ng v\u1eafc xin Rota t\u1ea1i Ph\u00f2ng Kh\u00e1m, T\u01b0 v\u1ea5n Ti\u00eam ch\u1ee7ng \u2013 B\u1ec7nh vi\u1ec7n Nhi Trung \u01b0\u01a1ng<\/p><\/div>\n
6. Vi\u00eam n\u00e3o Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n<\/strong><\/h2>\nDo mu\u1ed7i truy\u1ec1n, th\u01b0\u1eddng g\u1eb7p \u1edf tr\u1ebb d\u01b0\u1edbi 15 tu\u1ed5i v\u1edbi bi\u1ec3u hi\u1ec7n nhi\u1ec5m tr\u00f9ng th\u1ea7n kinh n\u1eb7ng. B\u1ec7nh di\u1ec5n bi\u1ebfn nguy k\u1ecbch, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1eed vong.<\/p>\n
Ti\u00eam v\u1eafc xin ph\u00f2ng b\u1ec7nh: <\/strong>hi\u1ec7n c\u00f3 2 lo\u1ea1i v\u1eafc xin ph\u00f2ng vi\u00eam n\u00e3o Nh\u1eadt b\u1ea3n \u0111ang s\u1eb5n c\u00f3 t\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam<\/p>\n\n- Jevax (Ti\u00eam ch\u1ee7ng m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng): t\u1eeb 12 th\u00e1ng tu\u1ed5i tr\u1edf l\u00ean ti\u00eam m\u0169i 1 v\u00e0 m\u0169i 2 c\u00e1ch nhau 2 tu\u1ea7n; M\u0169i 3 c\u00e1ch m\u0169i 1 sau 1 n\u0103m, c\u1ee9 3 n\u0103m ti\u00eam nh\u1eafc l\u1ea1i 1 l\u1ea7n cho \u0111\u1ebfn khi tr\u1ebb 15 tu\u1ed5i.<\/li>\n
- Imojev: 9 th\u00e1ng – d\u01b0\u1edbi 18 tu\u1ed5i ti\u00eam 2 m\u0169i c\u00e1ch nhau 1 n\u0103m; T\u1eeb 18 tu\u1ed5i tr\u1edf l\u00ean ti\u00eam 1 m\u0169i duy nh\u1ea5t.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
7<\/strong>. V<\/strong>i\u00eam m\u00e0ng n\u00e3o do n\u00e3o m\u00f4 c\u1ea7u<\/strong><\/h2>\nL\u00e0 b\u1ec7nh truy\u1ec1n nhi\u1ec5m l\u00e2y ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu qua gi\u1ecdt b\u1eafn. B\u1ec7nh c\u00f3 t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 t\u1eed vong cao (\u0111\u1ebfn 50% \u1edf tr\u1ebb em), nh\u1eefng tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p qua kh\u1ecfi v\u1eabn ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ecbu bi\u1ebfn ch\u1ee9ng nh\u01b0: t\u00e2m th\u1ea7n, \u0111i\u1ebfc, li\u1ec7t, \u0111\u1ed9ng kinh,\u2026<\/p>\n
L\u1ecbch ti\u00eam v\u1eafc xin n\u00e3o m\u00f4 c\u1ea7u li\u1ec1u c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n:<\/strong> hi\u1ec7n c\u00f3 2 lo\u1ea1i v\u1eafc xin ph\u00f2ng b\u1ec7nh n\u00e3o m\u00f4 c\u1ea7u \u0111ang s\u1eb5n c\u00f3 t\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam<\/p>\n\n- V\u1eafc xin n\u00e3o m\u00f4 c\u1ea7u BC: t\u1eeb 6 th\u00e1ng tr\u1edf l\u00ean, ti\u00eam 2 m\u0169i c\u00e1ch nhau 6 – 8 tu\u1ea7n<\/li>\n
- V\u1eafc xin n\u00e3o m\u00f4 c\u1ea7u ACYW: T\u1eeb 9 – 24 th\u00e1ng ti\u00eam 2 m\u0169i c\u00e1ch nhau 3 th\u00e1ng; T\u1eeb 2 – 55 tu\u1ed5i ti\u00eam 1 m\u0169i.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n